Data Risk Classifications at Chapman University
Familiarize yourself with the definitions of low, moderate and high risk in the tabs below:
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LOW Risk - Public
- The data is intended for public disclosure
- The loss of confidentiality, integrity, or availability of the data or system would
have no adverse impact on our mission, safety, finances, or reputation.
- Examples:
- Published Research data (at data owner's discretion)
- Information authorized to be available on or through Chapman's website without Chapman ID authentication
- Policy and procedure manuals designated by the owner as public
- Job postings
- Information in the public domain
- Publicly available campus maps
- Examples:
MODERATE Risk
- The data is not generally available to the public.
- The loss of confidentiality, integrity, or availability of the data or system could
have a mildly adverse impact on our mission, safety, finances, or reputation.
- Examples:
- Unpublished research data (at data owner's discretion)
- Student records and admission applications
- Faculty/staff employment applications, personnel files, benefits, salary, and personal contact information
- Non-public Chapman policies and policy manuals
- Non-public contracts
- Chapman internal memos and emails, non-public reports, budgets, plans, and financial info
- University and employee ID numbers
- Engineering, design, and operational information regarding Chapman infrastructure
- Examples:
HIGH Risk
- Protection of the data is required by law/regulation
- Chapman is required to self-report to the government and/or provide notice to the individual if the data is inappropriately accessed
- The loss of confidentiality, integrity, or availability of the data or system could
have a significant adverse impact on our mission, safety, finances, or reputation.
- Examples:
- Health Information, including Protected Health Information
- Health Insurance policy ID numbers
- Social Security Numbers
- Credit card numbers
- Financial account numbers
- Export controlled information under U.S. laws
- Driver's license numbers
- Passport and visa numbers
- Donor contact information and non-public gift information
- Information required to be kept confidential by a Non-Disclosure Agreement or terms of a contract
- Examples: